At dawn on April 15, 1912, the British luxury liner Titanic sank off the coast of Newfoundland after colliding with an iceberg. This was the maiden voyage of the Titanic, which lost 1,500 of its 2,240 passengers. This incident later became the backdrop for many films and books.
The Titanic was considered a sinking ship. It is doomed to sink in the wedding procession. Due to the authorities' overestimation of the ship, there were very few lifeboats on board. Many died as a result. What is the details of the Titanic voyage? Could this catastrophe have really been averted? We are ready to discuss this in these two articles.
Production of the Titanic
One of the main reasons for building the Titanic was the competition between several British shipping companies at the beginning of the 20th century. White Star Line and Qunard were at the forefront of this, and Qunard was the first to build a luxury ship. They commissioned the Mauritania in 1907, and it soon became one of the fastest cruises in the world, with a top speed of 27.26 miles per hour. In addition, White Star realized that they would be defeated as they built several more luxury ships. Thus, the owners of the company who decided to build three such ships themselves, the work was well known at the time. Transferred to Holland & Wolf, a British shipbuilding company.
In March 1909, Holland & Wolf began production of the Titanic. That was in Belfast, Northern Ireland. The maximum length was 882 feet and the width was 92.5 feet. This huge ship was one of the largest ships of its time and took two years to complete. Preliminary construction was completed on May 31, 1911, and the remaining months were completed.
Less shortcomings in the Titanic system
The White Star, the only manufacturer of the Titanic, advertised throughout the UK that it could not be sunk. But today, the experts say that it is wrong in a study of its structure . The company claimed at the time that the unique structure of the bottom of the Titanic was responsible for this attenuation, but it is now believed to have caused it to sink. It had several water-repellent chambers built to withstand a flood, and it was not a problem in the normal case, but if one or more of these were suddenly damaged and filled with water, it would gradually weaken to fill with water one by one. Unfortunately, the same thing happened.
Passengers on the Titanic
The Titanic was scheduled to make its maiden voyage on April 10, 1912, leaving the port of Southampton, England. The destination was New York City, USA. The trip was attended by 2,240 passengers and crew and they were divided into three classes, first, second, and third.
Edward Smith was the captain of the Titanic, and the first class included many of the nobles of England at the time. White Star Managing Director J. Bruce Smey as well as the ship's founder, Thomas Andrews .
Problems at startup
The Titanic, which set sail on the scheduled date, sank amidst the cheers of many. However, at the start of the voyage it encountered some problems and the shipping company took steps to hide it from the world.
A fire broke out in a coal chamber on the steamship Titanic at the start of the voyage. Although they failed to contain it completely, the shipping company decided to leave on time because it was so well controlled. Simply put, the Titanic left with a fire. The fire is said to have caused the crew to sail faster than normal.
Another factor was that the Titanic was about to collide with another ship as it was leaving the port of Southampton. Some said it was a bad thing. At that time, S. The. The ship New York was also near the port of Southampton, and due to the negligence of the Titanic crew, it survived the collision.
